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Vila Viçosa Municipality
Vila Viçosa municipality is close to Elvas, Borba, Alandroal and Redondo municipalities, with population density of 45,49 inhabitants by km2 and occupying an area of 195 km2. As well as other municipalities is placed in an area known by “Marble Area”.
In terms of population, this municipality has registered a decrease in the 1991-2001 decade, with an increase 2.2% only in Conceição parish. Resident Population registered 8871 effective in 2001.
Despite the number of old people being superior than young people, ageing is not very significant. The municipality enhances by the number of active population still living there, according to Ageing Rates this is the second municipality with lower numbers (134,23%).
In terms of active population education degrees, the most part has Primary Education. However there is a significant number of individuals in active age with Secondary and Superior Education.
Ornamental Stones sector in its extractive and transforming components, such as associated industries, has high impact in the Municipality economy. The sector is fundamental concerning Vila Viçosa economic development, except for olive oil and cereal production.
|
Municipality Total Area |
km2 |
195 |
|
Geographical Placement |
|
Vila Viçosa municipality is limited North by Elvas and Borba municipalities, South with Alandroal Municipality, East with Elvas and West with Redondo, with accesses to National Roads 254 and 255. |
|
Places |
Distances |
|
Km |
|
Évora |
62 |
|
Lisboa |
186 |
|
Sines |
197 |
|
Badajoz |
55 |
|
Madrid |
460 |
Population
|
Resident Population |
|
1991 |
2001 |
Variation% |
|
Men |
4440 |
4359 |
-1,8 |
|
Women |
4628 |
4512 |
-2,5 |
|
Total |
9068 |
8871 |
-2,2 |
|
Population Density
2001 |
Inhab/Km2 |
45,59 |
|
Total Active Population according to School Education Level
absolute number |
Parishes |
|
Bencatel |
Ciladas - São Romão |
Pardais |
Nossa Senhora da Conceição |
S. Bartolomeu |
|
Without Education School Level |
79 |
68 |
32 |
85 |
18 |
|
Primary School - 1st Cycle |
449 |
314 |
147 |
879 |
186 |
|
Pre-Secondary School- 2nd Cycle |
160 |
143 |
65 |
356 |
74 |
|
Pre-Secondary School - 3rd Cycle |
145 |
51 |
39 |
391 |
84 |
|
Intermediate Education |
266 |
123 |
49 |
854 |
180 |
|
Secondary Education
|
1 |
- |
- |
21 |
5 |
|
Superior Education |
49 |
22 |
8 |
425 |
113 |
|
Total |
1149 |
721 |
340 |
3011 |
660 |
|
Total Employed Population by Activity Sectors - absolute number |
Parishes |
|
Bencatel |
Ciladas - São Romão |
Pardais |
Nossa Senhora da Conceição |
S. Bartolomeu |
|
Agriculture/Cattle |
82 |
119 |
23 |
51 |
23 |
|
Industry |
362 |
93 |
114 |
595 |
102 |
|
Construction |
74 |
85 |
17 |
148 |
39 |
|
Commerce |
101 |
52 |
32 |
404 |
116 |
|
Services |
180 |
147 |
47 |
870 |
207 |
|
Total |
799 |
496 |
233 |
2068 |
487 |
|
Unemployment Rate
2001 |
|
% |
|
Men |
1,8 |
|
Women |
9,8 |
|
Total |
5,2 |
Economy
|
Economic Activities |
|
|
Extractive and Transforming Marble Industry |
|
|
|
Commerce |
|
|
Services |
|
|
Olive Growing |
|
|
Enterprises by Economic Activity Sectors - absolute number |
Parishes |
|
Bencatel |
Ciladas - São Romão |
Pardais |
Nossa Senhora da Conceição |
S. Bartolomeu |
|
Agriculture, Cattle and Silviculture |
2 |
2 |
- |
5 |
8 |
|
Industry |
18 |
1 |
3 |
41 |
16 |
|
Construction |
2 |
- |
- |
14 |
4 |
|
Commerce |
9 |
3 |
1 |
55 |
53 |
|
Services |
9 |
2 |
1 |
27 |
19 |
Infra-Structures and Equipments
|
Children Support and Education Institutions |
Freguesias |
|
Bencatel |
Ciladas - São Romão |
Pardais |
Nossa Senhora da Conceição |
S. Bartolomeu |
|
Day Care Centre |
|
- |
- |
1 |
1 |
|
Kinder Garden |
1 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
- |
|
ATL |
- |
1 |
- |
1 |
1 |
|
Primary School - 1st Cycle |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
Pre-Secondary School - 2nd and 3rd Cycle |
- |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
|
Secondary School
|
- |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
|
Young People Day Centre |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1 |
|
Health and Social Assistance Equipments and Infrastrusctures |
Freguesias |
|
Bencatel |
Ciladas - São Romão |
Pardais |
Nossa Senhora da Conceição |
S. Bartolomeu |
|
Social Centre |
1 |
1 |
1 |
- |
1 |
|
Day Centre |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
Old People Day Centre |
- |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
|
Domiciliary Support |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
Health Centre |
- |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
|
Health Centre Extension |
1 |
1 |
1 |
- |
- |
|
Pharmacy |
1 |
- |
- |
1 |
|
|
Night Centre
|
- |
1 |
- |
- |
- |
|
Sports and Culture Equipments and Infrastructures |
Parishes |
|
Bencatel |
Ciladas - São Romão |
Pardais |
Nossa Senhora da Conceição |
S. Bartolomeu |
|
Sports Gym |
1 |
1 |
- |
- |
- |
|
Sports Camp |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
- |
|
Swimming Pool |
|
- |
- |
1 |
- |
|
Library
|
1 |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
|
Cinema |
1 |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
|
Theatre |
- |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
|
Entrepreneurial Infra-structures |
|
|
|
Vila Viçosa Industrial Area |
|
|
Entrepreneurial Support Association |
|
|
|
Energy and Environment |
Concelho |
Parishes |
|
Bencatel |
Ciladas - São Romão |
Pardais |
Nossa Senhora da Conceição |
S. Bartolomeu |
|
Water and Electricity Public Supplying Net |
97,31% |
97,23% |
96,32% |
88,44% |
98,10% |
99,77% |
|
|
99,75% |
99,84% |
99,78% |
98,99% |
99,74% |
100,00% |
|
Residual Waters Public Net |
88,43% |
79,64% |
84,63% |
69,85% |
93,04% |
97,23% |
Culture
|
Traditional Activities |
|
Works in Tin |
|
Works in Marble |
|
Associations and Collectivities |
Parishes |
|
Bencatel |
Ciladas - São Romão |
Pardais |
Nossa Senhora da Conceição |
S. Bartolomeu |
|
Sports Associations |
2 |
2 |
- |
5 |
3 |
|
Cultural Associations |
2 |
2 |
1 |
7 |
2 |
|
Religious Associations |
- |
- |
- |
5 |
- |
|
Old People Support Associations |
- |
2 |
- |
1 |
1 |
|
Young People Support Associations |
1 |
- |
1 |
- |
1 |
|
Entrepreneurial Associations |
- |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
|
Local Development Associations |
- |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
|
Fireman |
- |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
|